AUTHOR
Ensar Duman
Articles (15)
What Is CTO as a Service (Fractional CTO) and Who Needs It?
What a fractional CTO is and is not, who needs one, typical responsibilities, engagement models, a comparison table and a checklist for choosing a provider.
What Determines Mobile App Development Cost?
A mobile app price cannot be given without scope. The factors that drive cost, the hidden costs people forget and what to prepare before asking for a quote.
Questions to Ask When Choosing an MVP Agency (and Red Flags)
Nine questions to ask an MVP agency, a good-answer versus red-flag table, and a comparison of agency, freelancer and in-house options.
How to choose an AI integration company
Questions to ask an AI integration company: accuracy measurement, data protection, agent security, cost control, monitoring and who owns the prompts and code.
How to Choose a Software Development Company in Istanbul
Compare software development companies in Istanbul on verifiable references, repo access, code ownership, contract model and support, with a scoring table.
Flutter App Development: When Is It the Right Choice?
When is Flutter the right choice and when is it not? A neutral comparison with React Native and native, plus questions to ask an agency that proposes Flutter.
ChatGPT Ads Is Now Open in Türkiye: How OpenAI's Ad Platform Spread from the US to 56 Countries and How to Advertise
OpenAI's ad system opened in Türkiye on 16 September 2026. Rollout timeline, chat_card and Sponsored Agents formats, CPM/CPC pricing and an account checklist.
Meta Conversions API CRM Feedback Loop: Full Guide
Step-by-step guide to syncing Meta Lead Ads into your CRM and feeding qualified and won signals back via Conversions API. Free, self-hosted architecture.
The GEO Guide to AI Search Engines: A Technical Roadmap for Getting Cited by ChatGPT, Perplexity, and Gemini
What is GEO (Generative Engine Optimization) and how is it different from SEO? Does llms.txt actually work? A 2026 technical guide with schema.org, WebMCP, and copy-paste code examples.
What Is an MVP? Types, Examples and History (2026 Guide)
What is an MVP (Minimum Viable Product), where did it come from, how is it built in the age of AI, and where is it heading? From Frank Robinson to Eric Ries, from Airbnb to AI-assisted product development, this is the complete history, chronology, current state, and 2026 outlook of MVP development.
WebMCP: When AI Agents Use Your Site by Talking, Not Clicking
A single line in a PageSpeed report - 'agentic browsing' - opened a door to what might be the web's next big shift. What is WebMCP, how does it differ from MCP, and why should you care about it from an SEO and GEO perspective? A technical founder's take, with real code examples.
Mental Muscles Also Atrophy: Are You Ready for Brain Training?
Humanity shifted from muscle power to mind power - now are we handing our mind power over to AI too? A thought experiment on whether technology is making our brains lazy.

How to Design Scalable and Maintainable Software Architecture
How to design software architectures that meet not only today's needs but also the future? A practical guide on modular design, clean code, microservices, and CI/CD.
Digital Feudalism: Humanity Working for Artificial Intelligence
AI systems are constantly fed with human data. But where is this dependency heading? A thought experiment on the concept of digital feudalism.
Localization Tips in Software Development
A practical guide on time zones, multilingual data management, and the UTC standard. The key elements of a scalable and maintainable localization system.